Lovable deployment

Vite Hot Module Replacement (HMR) Connection Fails

Vite dev server starts but HMR connection fails with 'WebSocket connection failed' or 'net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED'. Changes require manual page refresh instead of hot reload. Development experience is slow.

HMR requires WebSocket connection from browser to dev server. Network configuration or firewall can block the connection.

Error Messages You Might See

WebSocket connection failed net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED HMR connection timed out
WebSocket connection failednet::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSEDHMR connection timed out

Common Causes

  1. Dev server not on correct host/port
  2. WebSocket connection blocked by firewall/proxy
  3. HMR host not configured for remote dev
  4. HTTPS in production with HTTP dev server mismatch
  5. Port not exposed in container/VM environment

How to Fix It

Configure HMR in vite.config.js for remote dev:

export default {
  server: {
    hmr: {
      host: 'localhost',
      port: 5173,
      protocol: 'ws'
    }
  }
}

For remote development (Docker, VM):

hmr: {
  host: 'your-dev-server.com',
  port: 443,
  protocol: 'wss'
}

Real developers can help you.

legrab legrab I'll fill this later Vlad Temian Vlad Temian 15+ years shipping production infrastructure for startups. Former CTO at qed.builders (acquired by The Sandbox). Cursor ambassador and agentic tooling builder. I've scaled systems, automated deployments, and built observability tools for AI coding workflows. I specialize in taking vibe-coded apps from broken prototype to production-ready: fixing Supabase auth/RLS, Stripe integrations, deployment pipelines, and cleaning up AI-generated spaghetti. I build tools in this space (agentprobe, claudebin, micode) and understand both sides: how AI generates code and why it breaks. https://blog.vtemian.com/ Pratik Pratik SWE with 15+ years of experience building and maintaining web apps and extensive BE infrastructure Rudra Bhikadiya Rudra Bhikadiya I build and fix web apps across Next.js, Node.js, and DBs. Comfortable jumping into messy code, broken APIs, and mysterious bugs. If your project works in theory but not in reality, I help close that gap. PawelPloszaj PawelPloszaj I'm fronted developer with 10+ years of experience with big projects. I have small backend background too Krishna Sai Kuncha Krishna Sai Kuncha Experienced Professional Full stack Developer with 8+ years of experience across react, python, js, ts, golang and react-native. Developed inhouse websearch tooling for AI before websearch was solved : ) Nam Tran Nam Tran 10 years as fullstack developer Mehdi Ben Haddou Mehdi Ben Haddou - Founder of Chessigma (1M+ users) & many small projects - ex Founding Engineer @Uplane (YC F25) - ex Software Engineer @Amazon and @Booking.com David Olverson David Olverson Solo dev shipping production apps with AI-assisted development. I specialize in rescuing broken Lovable/Bolt/Cursor builds and taking them to production. 10+ apps shipped including SaaS CRMs, gaming platforms, real estate tools, and Discord bots. Stack: Next.js 16, TypeScript, Tailwind CSS, FastAPI, PostgreSQL, Prisma. I use Claude Code with 50+ custom skills for rapid delivery. Average turnaround: 2-4 weeks from broken prototype to production. Jen Jacobsen Jen Jacobsen I’m a Full-Stack Developer with over 10 years of experience building modern web and mobile applications. I enjoy working across the full product lifecycle — turning ideas into real, well-built products that are intuitive for users and scalable for businesses. I particularly enjoy building mobile apps, modern web platforms, and solving complex technical problems in a way that keeps systems clean, reliable, and easy to maintain.

You don't need to be technical. Just describe what's wrong and a verified developer will handle the rest.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I debug HMR issues?

Check browser DevTools Network tab for WebSocket connection. Look for connection to /__vite_ping endpoint.

What port does HMR use?

Same as dev server by default (usually 5173). Can be configured separately for remote development.

Related Lovable Issues

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