Cursor database

Database Migration Rollback Fails After Cursor Changes

After Cursor generated new database migration files, attempting to roll back to a previous version fails with syntax errors or constraint violations. The database is left in an inconsistent state.

The down migration (rollback) may be malformed or incompatible with the current schema.

Error Messages You Might See

ERROR: relation "table_name" does not exist ERROR: constraint "fk_name" does not exist ERROR: column "col_name" does not exist Migration failed to rollback
ERROR: relation "table_name" does not existERROR: constraint "fk_name" does not existERROR: column "col_name" does not existMigration failed to rollback

Common Causes

  1. Down migration uses incorrect column names that don't match up migration
  2. Foreign key constraints prevent dropping columns in rollback
  3. Rollback migration missing proper error handling or transaction wrapping
  4. Index names or constraint names don't match between up and down
  5. Rollback attempts to drop non-existent columns or tables

How to Fix It

Verify down migrations are exact reverses of up migrations. Wrap in transactions: BEGIN; ... ROLLBACK;. Check column/index names match. Test rollback on development database first. Use DROP IF EXISTS for safety.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I manually fix a failed migration?

Connect to DB and manually run the down migration SQL. Update migration table to mark migration as reverted.

Can I edit a migration after it's run?

No. Create a new migration to fix the issue. Never edit run migrations.

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