Bolt api

WebSocket Connection Fails - Real-time Features Not Working

WebSocket connections fail to establish. Real-time features don't work. Users don't receive live updates.

Connection hangs or connects then disconnects immediately.

Error Messages You Might See

WebSocket connection failed Error: WebSocket is closed ERROR: connection reset by peer WebSocket: error during handshake
WebSocket connection failedError: WebSocket is closedERROR: connection reset by peerWebSocket: error during handshake

Common Causes

  1. Server doesn't support WebSocket upgrades
  2. Proxy/firewall blocking WebSocket (wss protocol)
  3. Incorrect WebSocket URL (ws vs wss)
  4. CORS/origin headers missing for WebSocket
  5. WebSocket message parsing error

How to Fix It

Use wss:// (secure WebSocket) in production, ws:// for local dev

Verify server supports WebSocket: check framework docs (Next.js uses socket.io or similar)

Add origin check: allow your domain in WebSocket upgrade handler

Handle reconnection: exponential backoff when connection drops

Test locally: use browser DevTools Network tab to monitor WebSocket frames

Real developers can help you.

Milan Surelia Milan Surelia Milan Surelia is a Mobile App Developer with 5+ years of experience crafting scalable, cross-platform apps at 7Span and Meticha. At 7Span, he engineers feature-rich Flutter apps with smooth performance and modern UI. As the Co-Founder of Meticha, he builds open-source tools and developer-focused products that solve real-world problems. Expertise: 💡 Developing cross-platform apps using Flutter, Dart, and Jetpack Compose for Android, iOS, and Web. 🖋️ Sharing insights through technical writing, blogging, and open-source contributions. 🤝 Collaborating closely with designers, PMs, and developers to build seamless mobile experiences. Notable Achievements: 🎯 Revamped the Vepaar app into Vepaar Store & CRM with a 2x performance boost and smoother UX. 🚀 Launched Compose101 — a Jetpack Compose starter kit to speed up Android development. 🌟 Open source contributions on Github & StackOverflow for Flutter & Dart 🎖️ Worked on improving app performance and user experience with smart solutions. Milan is always happy to connect, work on new ideas, and explore the latest in technology. Luca Liberati Luca Liberati I work on monoliths and microservices, backends and frontends, manage K8s clusters and love to design apps architecture Matt Butler Matt Butler Software Engineer @ AWS Matthew Butler Matthew Butler Systems Development Engineer @ Amazon Web Services Richard McSorley Richard McSorley Full-Stack Software Engineer with 8+ years building high-performance applications for enterprise clients. Shipped production systems at Walmart (4,000+ stores), Cigna (20M+ users), and Arkansas Blue Cross. 5 patents in retail/supply chain tech. Currently focused on AI integrations, automation tools, and TypeScript-first architectures. Nam Tran Nam Tran 10 years as fullstack developer PawelPloszaj PawelPloszaj I'm fronted developer with 10+ years of experience with big projects. I have small backend background too Rudra Bhikadiya Rudra Bhikadiya I build and fix web apps across Next.js, Node.js, and DBs. Comfortable jumping into messy code, broken APIs, and mysterious bugs. If your project works in theory but not in reality, I help close that gap. Franck Plazanet Franck Plazanet I am a Strategic Engineering Leader with over 8 years of experience building high-availability enterprise systems and scaling high-performing technical teams. My focus is on bridging the gap between complex technology and business growth. Core Expertise: 🚀 Leadership: Managing and coaching teams of 15+ engineers, fostering a culture of accountability and continuous improvement. 🏗️ Architecture: Enterprise Core Systems, Multi-system Integration (ERP/API/ETL), and Core Database Structure. ☁️ Cloud & Scale: AWS Expert; architected systems handling 10B+ monthly requests and managing 100k+ SKUs. 📈 Business Impact: Aligning tech strategy with P&L goals to drive $70k+ in monthly recurring revenue. I thrive on "out-of-the-box" thinking to solve complex technical bottlenecks and am always looking for ways to use automation to improve business productivity. Krishna Sai Kuncha Krishna Sai Kuncha Experienced Professional Full stack Developer with 8+ years of experience across react, python, js, ts, golang and react-native. Developed inhouse websearch tooling for AI before websearch was solved : )

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Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use ws or wss?

Always wss (secure). ws only for local development

How do I implement reconnect?

On close, wait 1s then reconnect. If fails, wait 2s, 4s, etc. Max 5-10 retries

What's socket.io vs raw WebSocket?

socket.io adds features (rooms, acknowledgments, auto-reconnect). Use socket.io unless you need raw protocol

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